Push Bar Locks: The Key to Enhanced Security
What is a Push Bar Lock?
A push bar lock is an essential hardware device used mainly in commercial buildings to ensure safety and quick exit during emergencies. These locks are designed to allow individuals to exit a building with minimal effort, enhancing both safety and convenience. Their mechanism usually involves a horizontal bar that, when pushed, disengages the lock and opens the door.
How Do Push Bar Locks Work?
The mechanism of a push bar lock is straightforward yet effective. When pressure is applied to the bar, it engages an internal latch mechanism that retracts, allowing the door to swing open. This design makes it ideal for high-traffic areas where quick evacuation is crucial.
Key Benefits of Push Bar Locks
- Quick Exit: Ideal for emergencies, providing fast egress for building occupants.
- Hands-Free Operation: Allows users to exit without needing to turn a handle, perfect for carrying items.
- Durability: Made from sturdy materials to withstand frequent use in commercial settings.
- Enhanced Security: Many models come with additional locking options to boost security after hours.
Types of Push Bar Locks
There are several types of push bar locks that you can choose from, depending on your security needs and operational requirements. Here are the most common types:
- Crash Bar Locks: Also known as panic bars, these are designed for emergency exits and provide a swift escape route.
- Electromagnetic Locks: These locks combine electricity with a push bar mechanism, offering more security and control.
- Vertical Rod Push Bars: Feature vertical rods that secure the door at the top and bottom, providing additional strength.
- Keyed Push Bar Locks: These can be locked with a key, offering an extra level of security when necessary.
Advantages of Installing Push Bar Locks
Installing a push bar lock in your commercial property can bring several advantages:
- Increased Safety: Ensures that occupants can exit quickly, which is critical during emergencies.
- Compliance with Fire Safety Regulations: Many regulations require commercial facilities to have such exit mechanisms to enhance public safety.
- Reduced Risk of Injury: Eliminates the need to operate traditional door locks and handles, which can be cumbersome in urgent situations.
- Versatility: Suitable for various types of doors, including wooden and metal ones, making them a versatile choice for different facilities.
Installation Guide for Push Bar Locks
Installing a push bar lock might seem daunting, but with the right tools and guidance, it can be achieved efficiently. Below is a step-by-step guide:
Tools Required:
- Drill with drill bits
- Screwdriver
- Chisel
- Measuring tape
- Pencil for marking
Installation Steps:
- Measure and Mark: Determine the correct height for the push bar, typically between 34 to 48 inches from the floor, and mark your measurements.
- Drilling Holes: Using the drill, make holes where you will install the latch and other components as per the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Install the Push Bar: Align the push bar with the holes and secure it using screws.
- Attach Latch Mechanism: Install the latch mechanism inside the door, ensuring it aligns correctly with the push bar.
- Test the Operation: Once installed, test the push bar to ensure it operates smoothly and the door opens without any hindrance.
Maintenance Tips for Push Bar Locks
To ensure your push bar lock operates effectively over the years, proper maintenance is essential. Here are some tips:
- Regular Cleaning: Keep the push bar and surrounding area clean from dust and debris to ensure smooth operation.
- Lubricate Moving Parts: Use a silicone-based lubricant on mechanisms to reduce friction and wear.
- Check for Damages: Regularly inspect the lock for signs of damage or wear and replace parts if necessary.
- Test Functionality: Periodically test the push bar mechanism to ensure it opens the door correctly under normal conditions.
Choosing the Right Push Bar Lock for Your Business
When selecting a push bar lock, consider the following factors to ensure you choose the best option for your business:
Consider Your Building’s Requirements:
- Traffic Flow: High-traffic areas require durable locks that can withstand frequent use.
- Emergency Exits: Ensure that the locks meet local building codes for emergency exits.
- Security Needs: Evaluate how secure you need the locks to be and consider additional features like key locking systems.
Material and Construction:
The material of the push bar lock affects longevity and durability. Common materials include:
- Stainless Steel: Highly durable and resistant to corrosion.
- Brass: Offers a classic look, but can tarnish over time if not properly maintained.
Top Push Bar Lock Brands in the Market
Several brands are known for their quality push bar locks. Some of the top brands include:
- Exit Devices: Renowned for their reliable crash bar solutions.